2022
Year
Net profit of MVR 75.1 million, as restated in the 2023 audited statements.
Result
Profit
Entity dossier · State-owned enterprise
State-owned electricity utility, Malé
stelco.com.mv (opens in a new window)
STELCO supplies electricity to the capital region, where most Maldivians live, and is now expanding to the rest of the country. Its incorporation, ownership, board and audited results are documented in government records and the Auditor General's filings. Its current generating capacity, the subsidy it receives, and the timetable for absorbing Fenaka have not been published.

Reviewed · Every claim carries an evidence grade and numbered sources Research pass of 27 September 2026. Checked on 27 September 2026 by script and browser: every remaining link loads, and every figure, date and name is in at least one source it cites. Three sources that could not be reached, or did not show what they were cited for, were dropped with the claims that rested on them. linkChecked stays blank until a person has opened each link. STELCO's Annual Reports 2024 and 2025 and the PCB Q1 2025 review were not read; figures from them are not used. Founding date is the date of incorporation (19 June 1997); the company dates its origins to 1949. Island coordinates are approximate. Procurement staff names and one political allegation are withheld.
01Snapshot
The state electricity company of the capital region, now becoming the national utility.
State Electric Company Limited (STELCO) is the wholly government-owned company that generates and distributes electricity in Greater Malé and a growing number of islands. On 7 September 2026 the government announced that Fenaka Corporation will be dissolved and its services transferred to STELCO, which would make STELCO the national electricity utility.
Legal form
A company incorporated under the Companies Act 1996 by presidential decree on 19 June 1997. The government holds all shares.
Origins
The company dates its origins to 1949, when a 14 kW plant served 50 homes in Malé. It was renamed Maldives Electricity Board in 1982 and took its present name in 1997.
Managing Director
Dr Ali Azwar, appointed by the Privatization and Corporatization Board (PCB) on 28 April 2026, after serving as interim head from 11 January 2026.
As of 27 Sept 2026
Service area
61islands (April 2026)
Greater Malé and islands in four other atolls, plus Baa, Lhaviyani and Meemu atolls, transferred from Fenaka in April 2026. The Edition reported that this brought STELCO to 61 islands.
As of 24 Apr 2026
2025 result
MVR 239 mprofit (2025)
Profit of MVR 239 million on revenue of about MVR 3.3 billion, up from MVR 181 million in 2024, according to the Auditor General's report as reported by two outlets. STELCO paid a dividend of MVR 143 million to the government.
As of 31 Dec 2025
Staff
1,840staff (Q2 2024)
1,840 employees in the second quarter of 2024, according to the PCB.
As of 30 Jun 2024
Customers and plants
More than 80,973 customers, 35 power plants, 7 desalination plants and 5 sewerage networks, according to the company.
Regulator
The Utility Regulatory Authority, established in December 2020 under Law No. 26/2020, which replaced the Maldives Energy Authority.
Owed by the state
Government agencies and state-owned enterprises owed STELCO MVR 949 million at the end of 2025, up from MVR 774 million a year earlier.
As of 31 Dec 2025
Next
On 7 September 2026 the government announced that Fenaka Corporation will be dissolved and all its services transferred to STELCO. No implementation date has been published.
As of 7 Sept 2026
Also known as State Electric Company · State Electric Company Ltd · Maldives Electricity Board · STELCO Maldives · State Electric Company Limited
02The expansion
Since April 2026 the government has moved Fenaka's islands to STELCO. In September it announced that Fenaka itself will be dissolved.
How the responsibility has moved
A presidential decree merged seven regional utility companies into Fenaka Corporation, responsible for utilities outside Malé.
On Cabinet advice, His Excellency Dr Mohamed Muizzu, President of the Republic of Maldives, made Fenaka a wholly owned subsidiary of the State Trading Organization, with a stated policy of reassigning Fenaka staff rather than dismissing them.
Electricity, water and sewerage services in Baa, Lhaviyani and Meemu atolls were transferred from Fenaka to STELCO by decision of the President.
BaaLhaviyaniMeemu
The managing directors of STELCO and Fenaka signed the handover of seven Meemu islands: Dhiggaru, Kolhufushi, Madifushi, Muli, Naalaafushi, Raiymandhoo and Veyvah.
At a press conference at the President's Office, the President announced that Fenaka will be dissolved and that STELCO will assume all its services and powerhouses.
STELCO sent survey teams to Addu City and Thinadhoo to assess the state of island electricity services before the transfer.
Addu CityThinadhoo
The dissolution has been announced but not yet implemented. The legal instrument, the timetable, and the terms for Fenaka's more than 8,000 staff have not been published.
Positions on the transfer, as reported
Supporting
Concerns raised
Not established by any source reviewed
03The accounts
Audited results show a loss in 2023 and profits in 2024 and 2025, helped by the waiver of interest on government loans.
2025, according to the Auditor General's report as reported
STELCO's own Annual Report 2025 was published on 8 July 2026 but could not be read for this review; these figures come from press reports of the audit.
2022 and 2023 from the audited statements; 2024 and 2025 from press reports of the audit.
Results by year
Year
Net profit of MVR 75.1 million, as restated in the 2023 audited statements.
Result
Profit
Year
Net loss of MVR 171.9 million on total revenue of MVR 2,703.9 million, of which electricity sales were MVR 2,577.2 million.
Result
Loss
Year
Profit of MVR 181 million, according to press reports of the audit.
Result
Profit
Year
Profit of MVR 239 million on revenue of about MVR 3.3 billion. The Maldives Independent reports that the Ministry of Finance stopped charging interest on several government loans from 2023, which reduced finance costs.
Result
Profit
The 2023 result: audited and stated
Auditor General's Office (audited statements) · Net loss, 2023
Hussain Fahmy, then Managing Director · Loss, 2023, as stated in November 2024
The audited figure is the reference figure. The Managing Director's figure may have been an unaudited or operating measure; the article does not say.
The 2024 result: audited and forecast
Auditor General's report, as reported · Profit, 2024
Hussain Fahmy, then Managing Director · Profit forecast for 2024, November 2024
The forecast was made six weeks before the year ended; the audited figure is higher.
Unpaid bills owed to STELCO by the state
Auditor General's report, as reported by The Edition · Owed by 19 ministries and SOEs, end of 2025
World Bank · Reportedly owed by government offices and SOEs, October 2025
Auditor General's report, as reported by The Edition · Owed at the end of 2024
The figures are for different dates and do not conflict. The largest debtor at the end of 2025 was the Ministry of Finance, at MVR 333 million, followed by Public Service Media at MVR 163 million.
What the auditor noted
The auditor qualified its opinion on three matters: it could not observe the stock count at the Malé sales centre (MVR 70.9 million); there was no signed agreement or confirmation for an MVR 1.29 billion Ministry of Finance loan from 2009 for the fourth powerhouse; and the accounts did not reflect interest waived on MVR 768 million of loans from 1 January 2023.
The audit of the 2025 accounts again noted that the 2009 government loan has no signed agreement.
At 31 December 2023, borrowings were MVR 2,607.9 million non-current and MVR 309.9 million current, against total assets of MVR 6,281.0 million and equity of MVR 2,289.0 million.
04Reporting duties
As a state-owned enterprise, STELCO reports to the Privatization and Corporatization Board, is audited through the Auditor General, and must publish its core documents.
The obligations
The Privatization and Corporatization Act (2018) establishes the Privatization and Corporatization Board (PCB) to monitor and evaluate state-owned enterprises. The PCB appoints and removes STELCO's managing directors.
The Corporate Governance Code for State Owned Enterprises, in force since 1 May 2019, requires an annual report with IFRS financial statements, signed by the chairperson, chief executive and chief financial officer, submitted to the PCB and the shareholder before the annual general meeting (clauses 32–34, 9).
The Code requires a corporate governance report stating how far the company complies with the Code, and any deviation (clause 34).
Documents for the annual general meeting are to be posted on the company website by the end of the second quarter, together with at least three basic financial statements each half-year or quarter (clause 35).
The external auditor is the Auditor General or a firm the Auditor General appoints. STELCO's 2023 statements were audited by EY and published on the Auditor General's website.
What is published
Not found in this review
These may exist in documents this review could not open; the PCB Corporate Governance Review 2022 returned an access error.
Audit status: STELCO is not among the twelve state-owned enterprises the PCB listed as having unfinished audits for 2022 as at December 2023. Confirmed
05Tariffs and subsidy
Domestic tariffs were reduced in June 2025 on the order of the President. Commercial and government tariffs did not change.
Domestic tariff, MVR per unit, before and after 1 June 2025
Work out a monthly bill
An illustration for one 30-day bill, assuming each rate applies to the units within its band. It leaves out any fuel surcharge, fees and GST. Calculations by Good Morning Maldives (GMM).
The reduction was announced by the President's Office on 31 May 2025 and applied to May bills. The cost of the reduction, and how it is funded, have not been published.
The June 2025 reduction was a presidential decision; no determination by the Utility Regulatory Authority was found.
The government compensates electricity providers, including STELCO, Fenaka and MWSC, for revenue lost through subsidised tariffs. Budget documents give national totals only: the 2024 supplementary budget added MVR 223 million for electricity subsidies.
Blanket electricity subsidies introduced in 2009 were ended from March 2016, when MVR 716 million had been paid the previous year.
06Generation and the grid
Greater Malé runs on diesel generators. The government's target is for renewable sources to supply a third of electricity by 2028.
In January 2024 The Edition reported Greater Malé's maximum capacity as 122 MW. Corporate Maldives reported peak demand of about 113 MW in 2024 and about 130 MW expected in 2025. No official current figure was found.
The Fifth Power Project, a 50 MW plant in Hulhumalé built by Dongfang Electric with a USD 79 million loan from the Export-Import Bank of China, was completed in 2019, according to STELCO. A 19.2 MW peak-season plant, Annex-2, opened there on 15 March 2025.
A 132 kV cable links the Malé, Hulhulé and Hulhumalé networks. A second phase to Villimalé, Thilafushi and Gulhifalhu was planned.
In October 2024 STELCO signed a memorandum of understanding with China's TBEA Group for a 150 MW dual-fuel plant and a transmission line linking Malé, Villimalé, Gulhifalhu and Thilafushi. No value has been disclosed and the project is at feasibility stage.
STELCO reports 13,219 kWp of solar capacity across 35 islands, which produced 7.7 million kWh in 2024, with solar-battery systems at Gulhifalhu, Dhidhdhoo and Rakeedhoo.
The World Bank's ARISE programme (USD 107.4 million, approved in December 2020) is implemented by the Ministry of Environment with STELCO and Fenaka. Asian Development Bank project 55191-001, approved on 12 September 2023, includes building the renewable-energy capacity of STELCO, Fenaka and the Ministry of Environment; its executing agency is the Ministry of Finance.
Renewables in the national electricity supply
Target: 33% by 2028
The shares are national, as stated by His Excellency Dr Mohamed Muizzu, President of the Republic of Maldives, at COP28 in December 2023. STELCO's own renewable share has not been published. In September 2026 the ministry reported national renewable capacity of 126 MW, up from 53 MW.
07Ownership & people
Ownership
As of 27 Sept 2026
Key people
Former office holders
Managing Director
Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
08Footprint
Choose a pin, a status or a region; the list below holds the same places.
Head office, Ameenee Magu, Malé · larger pins are keystone projects · locations are approximate
Delivered or operating · Maldives (Kaafu)
The 50 MW Fifth Power Project (2019) and the 19.2 MW Annex-2 peak-season plant (March 2025).
Partner / structure Dongfang Electric; Export-Import Bank of China
Approximate positions: Pins mark islands or atolls, not individual plants. Atoll pins sit on the atoll's main island.
09Timeline
Scroll sideways, or jump to a year.
1949
A 14 kW plant serves 50 homes, according to the company.
1982
19 June 1997
Presidential decree under the Companies Act 1996; wholly owned by the government.
19 June 2012
February 2019
2019
December 2020
Replaced the Maldives Energy Authority as STELCO's regulator.
11 December 2020
USD 107.4 million, implemented by the Ministry of Environment with STELCO and Fenaka.
2 March 2022
15 June 2022
14 September 2023
USD 7.8 million; later referred by STELCO to the Anti-Corruption Commission.
28 November 2023
1 December 2023
26 August 2024
16 October 2024
15 March 2025
31 May 2025
Effective 1 June 2025 and applied to May bills.
1 June 2025
7 September 2025
11 January 2026
After the PCB removed Ahmed Shamah Rasheed.
24 April 2026
28 April 2026
22 June 2026
2 July 2026
8 July 2026
7 September 2026
17 September 2026
20 September 2026
10Service record
Issue
Supply stopped across Malé, Hulhumalé and Hulhulé; the airport was not affected. STELCO cited a technical issue.
Outcome
Supply was restored after about six hours. Sun Online reports that the President ordered a police investigation; its findings have not been published.
Issue
An interruption of about three hours in Malé and Hulhumalé.
Outcome
The Managing Director said the cause had been identified but did not describe it.
Issue
An interruption in Hulhumalé, which STELCO attributed to a substation feeder being switched off by an unauthorised person.
Outcome
STELCO reported the matter to the authorities. No outcome has been reported.
Issue
Supply stopped in Malé and Hulhumalé for about two and a half hours after an upgrade at the 50 MW station.
Outcome
The Managing Director attributed it to software and firmware updates.
Issue
In August 2024 STELCO asked the Anti-Corruption Commission to review a September 2023 settlement of USD 7.8 million with Dongfang Electric signed by a former managing director.
Outcome
No finding has been reported. The matter remains a complaint made by the company.
Issue
The PCB removed Ahmed Shamah Rasheed as managing director without stating a reason. The Anti-Corruption Commission confirmed it was investigating; he denied wrongdoing.
Outcome
No finding has been reported.
No finding: No court or Anti-Corruption Commission finding against STELCO or its officers was found in the sources reviewed. The items above record complaints and reviews, not conclusions.
11People
People whose roles are documented in the reporting. The lines show documented contact, not ownership.
Principal
Managing Director
Appointed managing director by the PCB on 28 April 2026, after leading the company on an interim basis from January 2026. According to Sun Online, he joined STELCO in 1997, served as chief operating officer and deputy managing director, and holds a doctorate from Victoria University of Wellington on renewable energy in small island states.
Government
STELCO board
Fenaka
Former managing directors
Drag a name to move it; choose one to read their link.
Government
President of the Republic of Maldives
Ordered the June 2025 tariff reduction, decided the April 2026 transfer of three atolls and announced the dissolution of Fenaka into STELCO.
Government
STELCO board
Fenaka
Former managing directors
Other staff named in single reports, including procurement managers, are not listed here: the reports conflict on names and roles.
12Fact checks & open questions
STELCO made a loss of MVR 20 million in 2023.
The audited 2023 statements show a net loss of MVR 171.9 million. The MVR 20 million figure was stated by the then managing director in November 2024.
Hussain Fahmy was removed as managing director after less than a year.
He was appointed on 28 November 2023 and replaced on 7 September 2025, about 21 months later.
Laamu Atoll was among the atolls transferred to STELCO.
The April 2026 decision covered Baa, Lhaviyani and Meemu atolls, as reported by two outlets on the day.
The national renewable electricity target is 30% by 2028.
The President's Office states the target as 33% by 2028.
Open questions as of 27 September 2026
13Sources
Numbers match the citations throughout the page.
Last reviewed 27 September 2026. Research pass of 27 September 2026. Checked on 27 September 2026 by script and browser: every remaining link loads, and every figure, date and name is in at least one source it cites. Three sources that could not be reached, or did not show what they were cited for, were dropped with the claims that rested on them. linkChecked stays blank until a person has opened each link. STELCO's Annual Reports 2024 and 2025 and the PCB Q1 2025 review were not read; figures from them are not used. Founding date is the date of incorporation (19 June 1997); the company dates its origins to 1949. Island coordinates are approximate. Procurement staff names and one political allegation are withheld.
Good Morning Maldives, "STELCO", independent record (graded), retrieved 23 October 2026, www.goodmorningmaldives.com/entities/stelco
Add the fact’s own link (#fact-…) to cite one line. Citation guide
AdvertisementGood Morning Maldives

Source 1
State Electric Company Limited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023
Auditor General's Office · April 2025
Source 2
STATE ELECTRIC COMPANY Ltd — company record
Ministry of Economic Development and Trade (Business Portal)
Source 5
STELCO on becoming a trusted company
Maldives Financial Review · 23 June 2022
Source 6
Corporate Governance Code for State Owned Enterprises
Privatization and Corporatization Board and Ministry of Finance · Effective 1 May 2019
Source 10
Annual Report 2024 (download page)
STELCO (company website) · 5 January 2026
Source 11
Annual Financial Review FY 2022
Privatization and Corporatization Board · 2023
Source 12
Summary of Quarterly Review Q2 2024
Privatization and Corporatization Board · February 2025
Source 15
U-turn ratification, school absenteeism and financial expo
Maldives Independent · 3 July 2026
Source 18
STELCO on Track to Close 2024 with MVR 120 Million Profit, Says Managing Director
Corporate Maldives · 18 November 2024
Source 19
President establishes Utility Regulatory Authority
President's Office · 14 December 2020
Source 20
Domestic category electricity tariff reduced to deliver meaningful relief to citizens as Government ensures sustainable implementation
President's Office · 31 May 2025
Source 21
STELCO prepares electricity bills for May at reduced tariff rates
The Edition · 3 June 2025
Source 24
Total MVR 1.3 billion to be spent on fuel subsidies this year
The Edition · 27 October 2024
Source 25
President Waheed creates centralised utilities corporation, 'Fenaka'
Maldives Independent · 19 June 2012
Source 26
President assigns FENAKA Corporation Limited as a Subsidiary of STO
President's Office · 26 August 2024
Source 27
Fenaka services maintained in three atolls handed to STELCO
The Edition · 24 April 2026
Source 28
Utility services in 3 atolls transferred to STELCO
Atoll Times · 24 April 2026
Source 29
Stelco officially takes over utility services in Meemu Atoll
The Edition · 22 June 2026
Source 30
Thilafushi fire, pay cuts and Savaaheli transfer
Maldives Independent · 22 July 2026
Source 31
Fenaka to be dissolved, services transferred under STELCO
The Edition · 7 September 2026
Source 32
Govt to dissolve Fenaka and RDC under SOE restructuring
Atoll Times · 7 September 2026
Source 33
Fenaka scrapped, Aasandha capped: everything Muizzu announced
Maldives Independent · 8 September 2026
Source 34
Survey for state of island electricity services under STELCO
The Edition · 17 September 2026
Source 35
Expanding STELCO services to all of Maldives will offer satisfaction, peace of mind to citizens: Azwar
The Edition · 22 September 2026
Source 37
Ahmed Shamah Appointed STELCO MD After Dismissal of Hussain Fahmy
Maldives Business Review · 7 September 2025
Source 38
Fahmy Sacked As STELCO MD, Ahmed Shamah Rasheed Appointed
Gaafu Online · 7 September 2025
Source 39
Ex-STELCO chief Fahmy appointed to ministerial level post
Atoll Times · 8 September 2025
Source 41
STELCO's MD Shamah sacked in second dismissal from an SOE
Sun Online · 11 January 2026
Source 42
STELCO management handed to deputy MD; procurement head removed
Atoll Times · 11 January 2026
Source 43
Umar Naseer alleges high-level involvement in SOE corruption
Sun Online · 13 January 2026
Source 44
Seasoned energy expert Dr. Azwar takes helm of STELCO months after former MD sacked
Sun Online · 28 April 2026
Source 46
Major Changes to STELCO, WAMCO and Maldives Energy Authority Operations
Corporate Maldives · 2 March 2022
Source 47
Mohamed Rasheed appointed as STELCO Chairman
The Edition · 12 February 2019
Source 48
Ibrahim Mohamed Didi Appointed as STELCO Chairman
Corporate Maldives · 15 June 2022
Source 49
Case on former MD signing an agreement damaging STELCO lodged at ACC
The Edition · 13 August 2024
Source 51
STELCO chief: Cause of outage has been identified; we are sorting it out
Sun Online · 9 August 2025
Source 53
Hulhumalé power outage attributed to substation tampering: STELCO
MMTV · 21 September 2025
Source 54
Power outage, preliminary reconstruction and Nasheed apology
Maldives Independent · 23 May 2026
Source 56
Anticipating Higher Demand, STELCO Expands Energy Capacity for Ramadan
Corporate Maldives · 23 February 2025
Source 57
STELCO to conclude Fifth Power Project next month
STELCO (company release) · 14 March 2019
Source 58
STELCO inaugurates new 19.2MW powerhouse for peak season
Sun Online · 16 March 2025
Source 59
STELCO opens new Hulhumale power plant for peak season
Atoll Times · 16 March 2025
Source 61
STELCO partners with China's TBEA for Maldives' 'biggest' energy project
Sun Online · 16 October 2024
Source 62
Maldives awards largest energy project to Chinese company
Atoll Times · 16 October 2024
Source 64
The President Delivers National Statement at COP28
President's Office · 1 December 2023
Source 65
President Dr Muizzu shares a message on International Day of Clean Energy
President's Office · 26 January 2025
Source 66
STELCO Reaffirms Commitment to Maldives' Renewable Energy Ambition and Clean Power Expansion
Maaldif · 3 June 2026
Source 67
Increased renewable energy from 53 MW to 126 MW: Ministry
The Edition · 24 September 2026
Source 68
World Bank approves USD 107 mln project for Maldives' renewable energy transition
The Edition · 13 December 2020
Source 69
Accelerating Sustainable System Development Using Renewable Energy (project 55191-001)
Asian Development Bank · Approved 12 September 2023
Source 71
May Bills Reflect New Tariffs as STELCO Acts Swiftly on President Muizzu's Order
The Standard Maldives · 2 June 2025