The reference layer
Entities
One page for each ministry, state-owned enterprise, company and person behind the news: who they are, who runs them, what they have done and everything we have reported — kept current.
15 entities
Person8
Dr Abdulla MuththalibMinister of Construction, Housing and InfrastructureDr Abdulla Muththalib is the Minister of Infrastructure, Housing and Urban Development for the Republic of Maldives. He holds a PhD in Civil Engineering from University College London (UCL) and is leading the government’s strategic transition toward a modernised, multi-stakeholder housing ecosystem aimed at facilitating nationwide affordable homeownership.- Dr Ali AzwarManaging Director, STELCO
Ismail NaveenFormer Commissioner of Police; security and risk consultant | INTERPOL Liaison Officer (NCB, Malé)Ismail Naveen is a former Commissioner of Police of the Maldives Police Service, where he served for more than 32 years. Based in Malé, he now works as a security and risk consultant and a strategic leadership adviser.- Kong XianhuaAmbassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary (5th Resident Ambassador), Embassy of China in the MaldivesKong Xianhua is a senior Chinese diplomat who has served since April 2025 as the fifth resident Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives. Joining the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1997, he previously served as Consul General of the PRC in Mumbai, Deputy Director-General of the Hainan Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, and Counselor at the Chinese Embassy in Washington and the MFA Department of External Security Affairs.
- Wang Fukang2nd Resident Ambassador of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives (2013–2017)Wang Fukang is a Chinese diplomat who served from December 2013 to August 2017 as the second resident Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives. Serving during the first four years of President Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom's administration, he coordinated President Xi Jinping's historic September 2014 state visit to Malé, the Maldives' entry into the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, the commencement of the USD 200 million Sinamalé Bridge and USD 373 million Velana International Airport expansion, and the completion of the Laamu Link Road.
- Wang Lixin4th Resident Ambassador of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives (2021–2024)Wang Lixin is a senior Chinese diplomat who served from September 2021 to December 2024 as the fourth resident Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives, and the first woman to hold the post. Spanning the second half of President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih's administration and the first year of President Dr Mohamed Muizzu's administration, she oversaw the commissioning of Velana International Airport's code-4F runway, the 50th anniversary of diplomatic ties, and the January 2024 Beijing state visit elevating relations to a Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership.
- Yu Hongyao1st Resident Ambassador of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives (2011–2013)Yu Hongyao is a Chinese diplomat who served from October 2011 to November 2013 as the first resident Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives, following 39 years of non-resident representation from Colombo. Prior to opening the permanent Chinese chancery in Malé under President Mohamed Nasheed, he served as Chinese Ambassador to Mongolia (2007–2011).
- Zhang Lizhong3rd Resident Ambassador of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives (2017–2021)Zhang Lizhong is a Chinese diplomat who served from August 2017 to April 2021 as the third resident Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Maldives, and subsequently as Chinese Ambassador to the Republic of Uganda (2021–2026). His Malé tenure spanned the final year of President Abdulla Yameen's administration and the first half of President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih's administration, encompassing the opening of the Sinamalé Bridge, public disputes over Chinese debt figures, and the 2020 G20 DSSI debt suspension.
State-owned enterprise3
- Maldives Ports Limited (MPL)State-owned port operatorThe company that runs the Maldives’ government-owned ports: Malé Commercial Harbour, the country’s main international gateway, Hulhumalé International Terminal, Malé North Harbour, the T-Jetty and Malé South West Harbour, and the regional ports at Hithadhoo and Kulhudhuffushi. Formed as the Maldives Ports Authority by presidential decree and incorporated on 31 July 2008 as a company wholly owned by the Government of Maldives. Its largest undertaking is the relocation of commercial port operations from Malé to a new port in Thilafushi, estimated at more than USD 220 million.
- Malé Water and Sewerage Company (MWSC)State-owned water, sewerage and electricity utilityThe Maldives’ largest utility, supplying water, sewerage and, in some islands, electricity to Malé, Hulhumalé, Villimalé, Thilafushi, Gulhifalhu and regional islands including Maafushi, Dhuvaafaru and Kulhudhuffushi, and serving more than half the national population. Established on 1 April 1995 and owned 80% by the Government of Maldives and 20% by Hitachi, it also manufactures bottled water, PET preforms and PE and PVC pipes, and takes on external engineering projects.
STELCOState-owned electricity utility, MaléState Electric Company Limited (STELCO) is the wholly government-owned company that generates and distributes electricity in Greater Malé and a growing number of islands. On 7 September 2026 the government announced that Fenaka Corporation will be dissolved and its services transferred to STELCO, which would make STELCO the national electricity utility.
Company2
Eagle HillsPrivate real-estate developer, Abu DhabiA private real-estate developer headquartered in Abu Dhabi, founded in January 2014 and chaired by its founder, Mohamed Ali Alabbar. On 21 September 2026 it signed a commercial terms agreement with the Government of Maldives for the Maldives Waterfront and Marina project on 500 ha of Ras Malé.
The HawksFuel importer, distributor and bunker supplierThe Hawks is a privately held Maldivian company, founded in 2007, that imports and distributes fuel through a terminal at Thilafushi, a tanker fleet and 22 island fuel stations. It also supplies marine fuel abroad and has businesses in boatbuilding, construction, hotels, transport and car sales.
